[摘要]从衡量道路交通安全的一个重要指标——万车死亡率来看,我国的道路交通形势不容乐观。解决道路交通安全问题需要社会各个方面的协调与合作,需要综合治理,全面推动。在建设道路交通管理体系过程中,保险,特别是汽车保险均扮演着非常重要的角色。我国的交强险实施一年来,在构建和谐的道路交通环境,保障社会稳定方面的作用正在逐步显现,并成为我国道路交通安全环境的重要基础制度。在我国交强险的推动过程中存在的问题,有我国保险行业在经营管理方面的因素,更有保险知识的宣传普及方面的因素。因此,保险业应当认识到提高保险行业的经营管理水平,不仅是行业自身发展的需要,更是构建和谐社会的要求。 [关键词]道路交通;交强险;和谐交通环境 [中图分类号] F840.69 [文献标识码] A [文章编号]1004-3306(2007)07-0007-03 Abstract: The mortality rate per 10,000 people, an important traffic safety parameter, shows that the traffic situation in China is far from being promising. The solution to traffic security requires cooperation of various social entities, a comprehensive plan and the determination. In the traffic management system, insurance, especially car insurance, plays a vital role. The mandatory traffic liability insurance had been in force for one year now, and its role in safekeeping social stability is gradually emerging. It has also become an important fundamental system for traffic security. The problems in the implementation of the mandatory traffic liability insurance are both related to the operational management of insurance companies and the popularization of insurance knowledge. The insurance industry should understand that enhancement of operational management is not only a necessity for self development but a requirement for the creation of a harmonious society. Key words:land transportation; mandatory traffic liability insurance; harmonious transportation environment